TSMC under triple pressure: customer diversification, patent challenges, and EUV strategy shift
TSMC faces operational, legal, and commercial pressures: Google splits Icefish AI chip production with Samsung, US ITC patent probe risks import bans, and resource bottlenecks (labor, water, power) limit expansion. TSMC confirms it will skip high-NA EUV until 2029, using multi-patterning on low-NA EUV for 2nm, saving $5-10B.
